Find two different areas in Dallas-Fort Worth—one covered in grass or soil and one with pavement or concrete. Pour a cup of water onto each surface and watch what happens. Does the water soak in or run off? Which area holds more water, and which dries up faster? Think about how this affects plants, animals, and even flooding in the city. How might rain gardens or green spaces help absorb water?
Science Seed: The Dallas-Fort Worth area was once covered in tallgrass prairies, which absorbed rainwater, reduced flooding, and provided habitat for countless species. Today, much of the land is covered in roads, sidewalks, and buildings, which prevent water from soaking into the ground. This can lead to flash floods, hotter temperatures, and habitat loss for native plants and animals. However, parks, green roofs, and native plant gardens can help restore some of the prairie’s natural benefits, making cities more sustainable and resilient.
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Step one
Choose two different areas in Dallas-Fort Worth: one with grass or soil, and the other with pavement or concrete.
Step two
Pour a cup of water onto each surface and observe what happens.
Step three
Does the water soak into the ground, or does it run off the surface? Which area holds more water?
Step four
Which surface dries up faster? Compare how the surfaces react to the water over time. You can use a stopwatch, smartphone or count yourself!
Step five
Think about how this affects plants, animals, and even flooding in the city. How might rain gardens or green spaces help absorb water?
Step six
After completing your observations, share how different surfaces impact water absorption and how urban areas can benefit from more green spaces.
Step seven
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